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Freight Density Calculator

Work out density and an estimated LTL freight class before you request a quote.

Freight density & class calculator

Total weight0 lb
Total volume0 ft³
Density · est. class—Enter dimensions and weight

Estimated class uses common density guidelines; the final class depends on the commodity and the carrier’s tariff.

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LTL freight: FAQs

What is LTL freight?

Less-than-truckload freight shares trailer space with other shipments and moves through carrier terminals.

How many pallets is LTL?

Typically 1–6 pallets; larger shipments often move as volume or partial truckloads.

What is freight class?

A classification from 50 to 500 used to price LTL freight, based mainly on density, handling and liability.

How do I calculate freight density?

Divide the weight in pounds by the volume in cubic feet (length × width × height in inches ÷ 1,728).

What is reclassification?

When a carrier re-measures or re-weighs freight and changes its class, often increasing the price.

Do I need a liftgate?

If the delivery location has no dock or forklift, request a liftgate in advance.

What is residential delivery?

Delivery to a home or non-commercial location, which usually incurs an extra charge.

How should I package LTL freight?

Palletise, stretch-wrap, avoid overhang and label every handling unit.

Is LTL slower than truckload?

Often, because freight passes through terminals and may change trailers.

When should I switch from LTL to truckload?

When you regularly ship about 6–10 pallets or more, or need faster, lower-handling transit.

More ltl freight FAQs

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